of severe organ dysfunction where a negative margin is difficult to achieve. The aim of such a treatment is to
downsize the tumor for a less morbid surgical procedure. In addition, the use of Imatinib neoadjuvant therapy with or without an adjuvant treatment might help in controlling micrometastatic disease. Again, the duration and dose of Imatinib in the neoadjuvant setting are yet undecided. Less than 5% patients have complete clinical response to Imatinib.
Now the first line of treatment of the recurrent or
metastatic GIST is Imatinib. The use of Imatinib mesylate
in recurrent or metastatic GIST in prospective trial has
shown response in 50% patients.
Surgical resection of the localized GIST is the mainstay therapy, as a resection of tumor renders only a chance of cureImatinib adjuvant therapy
The use of Imatinib as an adjuvant therapy after the complete resection of primary GIST is under evaluation. The American College of Surgeons Oncology Group (ACOSOG) is conducting a phase-II prospective trial on patients of GIST.
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