Sunday, October 23, 2011

CASE: Acute PV & SMV thrombosis + jejunal ischemia - staged approach for surgery^-www.drkeyurbhatt.in*

Middle aged male with c/o severe pain in abdomen, nausea, vomiting & constipation, rise TLC
CECT S/o: acute Portal, SMV, Splenic vein thrombosis with proximal jejunal ischemia/gangrene




PLAN:  Managed conservatively with Heparin and Anticoagulants --> gradually started on diet and discharged with close follow up. as suspected stricture in jejunum in coming days.

Readmitted with vomiting after 6 weeks, no pain, rest all Investigations normal.
CECT: S/o : Completely recanalised portal and SM vein, with stricture in proximal jejunum and dilated proximal bowels


PLAN: Taken up for surgery and resection with primary anastomosis of strictured segment. discharged on POD 6, With normal diet. 

Acute mesenteric venous gangrene/ischemia can be managed conservatively provided with normal arterial flow and patient being kept in ICU with proper monitoring, and later as they develop stricture can be managed with single stage surgery, avoiding stoma formation in case of management of gangrenous bowel, and doubtfull viability of bowel with thrombosed veins.

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