Sunday, April 15, 2012

CASE: Multiple liver hydatidosis with biliary communication^-www.drkeyurbhatt.in*

Young boy with dull aching  pain in RHC region
CECT:; S/O multiple total three, one in seg 6, in seg4b, seg7. hydatid cysts with surrounding biliary radical dilation

PLAN: Pre op ERCP and stenting done

surgery for hydatid cysts 1 week later.

CYSTS Drainage and partial cysto pericystectomy done...post op pt developed bile leak .But due to stenting leak healed in few days and pt was discharged on pod 8.



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CASE: A surgery for chronic diarrhoea^-www.drkeyurbhatt.in*

old  age male with DM , HTN, IHD,
presented with h/o diarrhoea for more than 6 months..

rest all the work up was normal except two large diverticula in jejunam. which was detected since 2002.. but was asymptomatic...

CECT: S/O Two diverticula in jejunum  and Rt lower pole of kidney RCC (coincidentally detected)

Pt is allergic to Metronidazole and lots of other medicines..
all antibiotic trials were given along with probiotics as well with diatery messurement to reduce the diarrhoea...
which failed ultimately taken up for surgery.....and resection anastomosis was done....Along with partial nephrectomy by Urosurgeon...



post op he is relieved from his troubles....and doing great..

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case: malrotation with obstruction and gangrene...in a case of Nephrotic syndrome^-www.drkeyurbhatt.in*

young male k/c/o nephrotic syndrome on steroids..presented with acute intestinal obstruction with distension....conservative trial failed to manage...taken up for surgery:

previously operated by pediatric surgeon at the age of 3 days for malrotation with obstruction.

SURGERY: Extremely difficult laparotomy more than 7 hrs with dilated gangrenous bowel loops densely adherant...total 3.5  feets of gangrenous ileum was resected...and jejuno ileal anastomosis done single layer interupted...

fortunately healed on low albumin and on steroid with gangrene...and patient discharged home after 10 days...




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CASE : SMA Thrombosis with ischemia^-www.drkeyurbhatt.in*

Young male presented with acute abdominal pain severe in intensity with vomiting and distension, work up s/o acute thrombosis in SMA with more than 90% blcok in CT Angio

CECT:

 Was kept conservatively and started on IV heparin..and gradually discharged over 5-6 days on oral anticoagulants and full diet.  was kept under close follow up as likely to develop stricture in coming 4-6 weeks

and rightly happened...presented with bilious vomiting after  6 weeks....was admitted and evaluated...found to have stricture in jejunum with dilated proximal bowel loops.... but by that time artery was totally recanalised...

surgery was done and discharged without any undue complication in 5 days..


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CASE: Jejunal diverticular perforation at extreme of age with lots of drama^-www.drkeyurbhatt.in*

84 yrs male with pain in abdomen and fever with distension and diarrhoea.. HBsAg + ve.
however vitals stable with 76 pulse and 100/70 BP.
Operated for head and neck malignancy and post of chemoradiation 5 yrs back.

CT: S/O jejunal diverticular perforation with localized abscess.
Initial trial of Pig tail drainage was given considering age and other co-morbidity.

however pt failed to improve after 48 hrs and counts increased and pig tail started draining bilious fluid which initially was frank pus only. and  tachycardia as well.

was taken up for surgery with explained due risks...
surgery: went smooth and operated in only epidural anaesthesia and resection anastomosis of perforated jejunal diverticular segment was done..





post op was very dramatic :

pt remained stable for 3 days..gradually started on liquid diet..and was about to be shifted to ward..suddenly had cardiac arrest with Anterior wall MI. --- CPR for 5 mins..revived-- on ventilator...and inotrops...LMWH..Asprin..

gradually improved in 48 hrs and extubaed...started on oral diet..was again about to be shifted from ICU to ward.. now on POD 7..Suddenly had massive melena... Hb Dropped to 6 from 11. total 4 transfusion given..hemodynamics maintained, next day melena continued..another 3 transfusions given..

CECT ABDOMEN: and UGIE: Done s/o stress related severe gastritis and diffuse massive bleed from stomach.

PPI  infusion started and bleed gradually settled....pt finally discharged walking to home on POD 14...

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